LAX90FA025

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Safford, AZ · November 6, 1989

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
November 6, 1989, 16:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Safford, AZ
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N5624ACessna 172
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 9, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19891106044669A
Case key
26600

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot failed to maintain an airspeed above the aircraft's stall speed as he turned away from ascending terrain. The aircraft's inadequate performance resulting from improper grade of fuel and high density altitude and the pilot's lack of experience in high altitude operations were factors in the accident.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - turn to reverse direction
Terrain condition - high terrainFactor
Weather condition - high density altitudeFactor
Aircraft performance,climb capability - inadequateFactor
Fluid,fuel grade - improperFactor
In-flight planning/decision - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Lack of total experience in type operationPilot in commandFactor
Airspeed(vs) - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - mountainous/hilly

Analysis

The pilot and his passenger were conducting an aerial search for deer in mountainous terrain prior to beginning a hunt. The pilot did not file a flight plan. He took off from his home airport without incident and was not heard from again. The pilot's family reported the aircraft overdue and a search was initiated. The aircraft's emergency locator transmitter was received by search aircraft and the wreckage was found on the side of a mountain at an elevation of 9,000 feet. The wreckage was located in an upright attitude at the point of initial ground impact.

Aircraft

Registration
N5624A
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28224
Engine
Continental O-300-B, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Kenneth C. Olson
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
P10 · Chandler, AZ

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
235 total · 40 in this make and model · 196 as pilot in command · 102 in the last 90 days · 72 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.