LAX90LA066

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20B · Santa Ana, CA · January 7, 1990

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 6, 1990, 17:02 local (Jan 7, 1990, 01:02 UTC)
Place
Santa Ana, CA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N74520Mooney M20B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 2, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900106000199A
Case key
26717

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of bolts retaining the idler shaft allowing the cam shift timing to change and by its failure to drive the left magneto.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Engine assembly,timing gear - disengagedCause
Ignition system,magneto - disconnectedCause
Maintenance - inadequateOther maintenance personnelCause

Analysis

The engine on a Mooney M20B failed while on short final approach. Examination revealed that the bolts retaining the idler shaft had sheared allowing a change in the internal timing and failure to drive the left magneto. Both bolt heads, the lockplate, and the cotter keys were found in the oil sump. The ignition springs on the electrical harness had evidence of arcing.

Aircraft

Registration
N74520
Reported as
Mooney M20B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1907
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1D, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Robley D. Mc Cants
Departed
SNA
Destination
SNA
Airport
SNA · John Wayne, runway 19, 5,700 × 150 ft, macadam

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
557 total · 86 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 5 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.