LAX90LA142

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 140 · Chico, CA · April 10, 1990

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 10, 1990, 16:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Chico, CA
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N76918Cessna 140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 28, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900410011779A
Case key
26774

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Fuel starvation due to unporting of the fuel pick up in the fuel tank selected for the takeoff.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Terrain condition - high vegetation

Analysis

The pilot arrived at the airport for the local flight and discovered that no fuel was available to refuel the aircraft. During the preflight inspection the pilot said he visually examined the tanks and found that he had about 6 total gallons available. The pilot decided to fly to a neighboring airport to obtain fuel. After a normal runup he initiated a takeoff and the engine sputtered once at about 100 feet AGL, then quit altogether. According to Cessna aircraft, the aircraft fuel tanks have pickup ports at the lower forward inboard corner. The company said there is a prohibition against takeoff's with fuel quantities of less than one-quarter in the tank selected for the maneuver. An engineering representative from Cessna stated that their service history on the aircraft revealed a 'high number of unporting incidents with fuel quantities of less then one- quarter.'

Aircraft

Registration
N76918
Reported as
Cessna 140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
11360
Airframe hours
3,728
Engine
Continental C-85-12F, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Thomas P Vayda
Registered owner
Thomas P Vayda
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 11, 1990 · 8 hours before
Departed
023
Destination
023
Airport
023 · Ranchaero, runway 15, 2,280 × 30 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
542 total · 261 in this make and model · 483 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 6 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CIC, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.