LAX90LA280

NTSB accident investigation · Balloon Works Firefly 9 · Napa, CA · August 7, 1990

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 7, 1990, 07:47 local (14:47 UTC)
Place
Napa, CA
Injuries
1 serious, 2 minor, 5 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N9090MBalloon Works Firefly 9
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 9, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900807031109A
Case key
26887

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The flight's encounter with a probable microburst weather phenomena with down drafts and winds beyond the performance capability of the balloon.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise
Weather condition - microburst/dryCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Aircraft performance,climb capability - exceededCause
Terrain condition - high obstruction(s)Factor

Analysis

Seventeen balloons launched from various locations around the Napa valley for local sightseeing flights. Statements from pilots, passengers and ground witnesses said that while the balloons were in normal drifting flight a microburst like condition suddenly occurred which affected all of the balloons. The weather phenomena encountered inlcuded strong gusting surface and aloft winds in addition to severe down drafts. The balloons were rapidly forced toward the ground as their ground speed increased radically. The pilots of several balloons reported that the shapes of their balloons envelopes were severely distorted by the sudden movement of the airmass. Eight of the 17 balloons attempted forced landings. Four of the balloons collided with obstructions and the ground during the attempted landings. At the time of the incident, a large thunderstorm was reported 30 miles to the north.

Aircraft

Registration
N9090M
Reported as
Balloon Works Firefly 9
Category
Balloon
Serial number
F9-034
Engine
unknown
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Part 91
Registered owner
Balloons Above The Valley
Departed
NONE
Destination
NONE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificates
Private, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
548 total · 94 in this make and model · 477 as pilot in command · 119 in the last 90 days · 44 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 20 knots, gusting 30
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
30,000 ft overcast
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
APC

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.