LAX90LA284

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20C · Lodi, CA · August 11, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 11, 1990, 12:04 local (19:04 UTC)
Place
Lodi, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N9236MMooney M20C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 9, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900811033379A
Case key
26890

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot to continue his flight with a unresolved deficiency in the aircraft powerplant resulting in total failure of the powerplant.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise
Engine assembly - failure,totalCause
Maintenance - not performedPilot in commandCause
Lubricating system - pressure too lowFactor
Operation with known deficiencies in equipment - performedPilot in commandFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Engine assembly - failure,totalFactor
Remedial action - not possiblePilot in commandFactor
Emergency procedure - performedPilot in commandFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - softFactor

Analysis

The acft had departed another aprt earlier the same day. The plt noticed the eng oil press was low. The plt diverted from his destination to another aprt. While enroute, the eng oil press gauge went to zero. After landing, the plt checked the acft eng oil system for leaks. There were none and the quantity of oil was correct at 7 qts. The plt then elected to continue flt. About 1 hr into the flt, the acft prop went to low pitch; 30 seconds later the eng lost power. The plt landed the acft in a field. The eng was examined and a hole was found in the eng case. The no 2 piston rod had failed. The rod exhibited signs of excessive heat evident of oil starvation. The reason for the loss of oil pressure could not be determined.

Aircraft

Registration
N9236M
Reported as
Mooney M20C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3445
Airframe hours
2,897
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Gifford, Kevin H.
Registered owner
Gifford, Kevin H
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 15, 1990 · 48 hours before
Departed
FAT · Fresn0, CA
Destination
MYV · Marysville, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
474 total · 65 in this make and model · 199 as pilot in command · 18 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 10 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
91 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SCK, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.