LAX90LA337

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Fresno, CA · September 13, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 12, 1990, 18:00 local (Sep 13, 1990, 01:00 UTC)
Place
Fresno, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N738PFCessna 172
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 30, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900912043439A
Case key
26932

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot misjudged the flare altitude and failed to properly recover from a bounced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Nose gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,nose gear - overload
Porpoise/pilot-induced oscillation - inadvertentPilot in commandFactor
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The student pilot was practicing takeoffs and landing. On the second landing he misjudged the airplane's altitude, landed hard and bounced. The student pilot failed to correct the bounced landing and the airplane began to propoise until the nose landing gear collapsed.

Aircraft

Registration
N738PF
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Dale Victor Gawley
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Airport
FAT · Fresno Air Term, runway 29R, 9,222 × 150 ft, macadam

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
30 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 8 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F
Observed at
FAT

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.