LAX91FA066

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T210M · Sacramento, CA · January 6, 1991

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
January 6, 1991, 10:45 local (18:45 UTC)
Place
Sacramento, CA
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N6148BCessna T210M
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 26, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910106000189A
Case key
26971

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot-in-command to maintain control of the airplane while flying in instrument meteorological conditions and spatial disorientation of the pilot-in-command. Contributing to the accident was diversion of the pilot's attention to navigational tasks seconds before the loss of control.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherTakeoff - initial climb
Weather condition - cloudsFactor
Weather condition - obscurationFactor
Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Became lost/disoriented - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Diverted attentionPilot in commandFactor
Spiral - uncontrolledPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - open field

Analysis

The pilot of a Cessna T210M lost control and collided with level terrain, 3 miles south of the aprt while on an IFR flight. Radar contact was established with the airplane as it climbed through 300 ft MSL. The radar data indicated the airplane appeared to be established on the assigned heading of 150 deg. After the pilot received air traffic control (ATC) clearance to join the flight plan airway and resume own navigation, the airplane was observed to enter descending right turn. As the airplane descended through 1,000 ft MSL, ATC attempted to contact the pilot with no response from the pilot. Witnesses on the ground observed the airplane descend out of the overcast in a near vertical attitude. Two witnesses indicated they heard the airplane's engine overhead heading westbound and then turn eastbound. One of the witnesses stated, 'the engine sounded normal there was no sputtering or anything.' Examination of the airplane wreckage did not reveal any evidence of mechanical failure or malfunction.

Aircraft

Registration
N6148B
Reported as
Cessna T210M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
62693
Airframe hours
2,278
Engine
Continental TSIO-520R, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Mazelli, Gary K
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 13, 1990 · 36 hours before
Destination
LGB · Long Beach, CA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
SAC · Sacramento Executive

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
400 total · 344 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
1 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
300 ft overcast
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 41 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SAC, 3 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.