LAX91FA203

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182A · Lee Vining, CA · May 6, 1991

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
May 5, 1991, 21:00 local (May 6, 1991, 04:00 UTC)
Place
Lee Vining, CA
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N2137GCessna 182A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report May 27, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910505014509A
Case key
26997

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to maintain aircraft control due to spatial disorientation during a night approach.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightApproach - vfr pattern - downwind
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Spatial disorientationPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - loose gravel/sandy

Analysis

The certificated private pilot was reported overdue while returning from a short cross country flight to an airport located in an area of little ground illumination during the hours of darkness. The surrounding terrain consisted of mountains to the right and a lake to the left of the direction of flight. The airplane over-flew the rural airport on a moonless night and made a left turn to enter the downwind portion of a VFR approach. The terrain and light conditions produced dark and featureless visual conditions. The airplane was located the next day and had struck terrain 1/2 mile from the destination airport in a high speed descending left turn.

Aircraft

Registration
N2137G
Reported as
Cessna 182A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
51437
Airframe hours
4,098
Engine
Continental O-470-L, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Ronald F. Bonini
Registered owner
Ronald F. Bonini
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 12, 1987 · 102 hours before
Departed
NONE · Coleville, CA
Airport
024 · Lee Vining

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
480 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
270° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.