LAX91LA032

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172RG · San Clemente, CA · November 17, 1990

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 17, 1990, 03:20 local (11:20 UTC)
Place
San Clemente, CA
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N5257VCessna 172RG
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report December 30, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19901117050959A
Case key
27061

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilots selection of improper cruise altitude while operating under a low overcast on a dark night. A factor in the accident was fatigue and lack of sleep.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterClimb
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Proper altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Fatigue(lack of sleep)Pilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The pilot was fish spotting for a boat at sea. The pilot had been airborne for over 10 hours. The last contact with the aircraft occurred at about 0300 when the pilot gave a position report to the boat and stated he was returning to base. The boat captain expected to hear from the pilot one more time at about 0330. That did not happen, and the plane did not arrive at the base by fuel exhaustion time at 0900. The aircraft was reported missing and a search was started. By 1100 hours the aircraft was located by another fish spotter on the south side of an island at about 1200 feet MSL, on an approximate heading towards home base.

Aircraft

Registration
N5257V
Reported as
Cessna 172RG
Category
Airplane
Serial number
172RG0487
Engine
Lycoming O-360-F1A6, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
Unknown
Flight
Aerial observation · Part 91
Registered owner
Robert W. Bacon
Departed
TOA · Torrance, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
11,000 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,500 ft overcast
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.