LAX91LA135

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20D · Herlong, CA · March 18, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 17, 1991, 16:30 local (Mar 18, 1991, 00:30 UTC)
Place
Herlong, CA
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N1921YMooney M20D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 25, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910317006699A
Case key
27140

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The inadequate preparation of the propeller during overhaul. The installation of an improper pitched propeller and the fatigue failure of the propeller blade emanating from corrosion were factors in the accident.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise - normal
Propeller system/accessories,blade - failure,partialFactor
Maintenance,rebuild/remanufacture - inadequateOther maintenance personnelCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency

Analysis

The aircraft had been in cruise flight at an altitude of 7500 feet MSL for two and a half hours when a blade separated from the fixed pitch propeller. The pilot secured the engine, stopped the rotation of the propeller and landed on a road without further incident. A post accident analysis of the propeller failure disclosed a fatigue crack emanated from a corrosion area on the camber side of the blade.

Aircraft

Registration
N1921Y
Reported as
Mooney M20D
Category
Airplane
Serial number
216
Engine
Lycoming 0360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Marlyn R. Taylor
Registered owner
Marlyn R. Taylor
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000
Departed
61S · Cottage Grove, OR
Destination
PO6 · Bullhead City, AZ
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
1,940 total · 1,000 in this make and model · 1,781 as pilot in command · 39 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.