LAX91LA174

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182B · Madera, CA · April 12, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 12, 1991, 16:35 local (23:35 UTC)
Place
Madera, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N7290ECessna 182B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 30, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910412010239A
Case key
27172

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

That the pilot's fuel consumption calculation were inaccurate. Contributing to this accident was fuel exhaustion.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalDescent - normal
Single engine aircraft
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionFactor
Fuel consumption calculations - inaccuratePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Object - wire,transmission
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - crop

Analysis

Before departing on the initial parachute jumping flight the pilot dipped sticked both tanks and determined that they contained 23 gallons of fuel. The pilot inaccurately calculated that there would be enough fuel to conduct the initial and second flight before fueling would be required. After the parachute jumper departed the airplane on the second flight and during the normal descent to the airport the airplane sustained a total loss of power. The pilot elected to land in a grape vineyard because the airplane's altitude was insufficient to negotiate the airport. The airplane struck a unmarked transmission wire and crashed during the emergency landing. The airplane contained about 8 gallons of fuel, the unusable amount for all attitudes.

Aircraft

Registration
N7290E
Reported as
Cessna 182B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18252290
Engine
Continental O-470-L, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Operator
David Gilbert
Registered owner
David Gilbert
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
1,028 total · 34 in this make and model · 880 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.