LAX91LA183

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Grass Valley, CA · April 27, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 27, 1991, 11:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Grass Valley, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N737GYCessna 172N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 7, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910427012829A
Case key
27180

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to maintain directional control and to adequately compensate for the wind conditions resulting in an on ground loss of control and subsequent on ground collision with a drainage ditch.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Weather condition - crosswind
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

The newly certificated private pilot said he was into the takeoff ground roll when a sudden cross wind gust caused the aircraft to weather vane. He lost directional control, veered off the runway and collided with a drainage ditch.

Aircraft

Registration
N737GY
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17269418
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Safari Air
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000
Destination
LVK · Livermore, CA
Airport
017 · Nevada Co, runway 25, 4,300 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
93 total · 62 in this make and model · 9 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 10 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.