LAX91LA210

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Banning, CA · May 12, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 12, 1991, 09:21 local (16:21 UTC)
Place
Banning, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6258BCessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 27, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910512015349A
Case key
27204

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to utilize the proper technique to recover the airplane from a bounced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Altitude - misjudgedPilot in commandFactor
Lack of total experiencePilot in command
Airspeed(vref) - excessivePilot in commandFactor
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - runway
Landing gear,nose gear - sheared
Nose gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The non-certificated student pilot was on an authorized cross country training flight and was beginning his VFR approach. As the airplane turned to the final approach phase, the pilot noticed that his altitude was high. The pilot lowered the nose and increased his airspeed. The airplane touched down hard and bounced into the air. On the third bounce, the pilot locked the brakes. The nose of the airplane struck the runway, shearing off the nose gear, and damaging the right wing.

Aircraft

Registration
N6258B
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15283194
Airframe hours
2,846
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Hemet-Ryan Aviation
Registered owner
Venable Aircraft
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · April 17, 1991 · 41 hours before
Departed
HMT · Hemet, CA
Airport
BNG · Banning, runway 8, 5,200 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
23
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
43 total · 19 in this make and model · 12 as pilot in command · 19 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 10 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.