LAX91LA223

NTSB accident investigation · Beech J35 · Chinle, AZ · May 25, 1991

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 25, 1991, 12:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Chinle, AZ
Injuries
4 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N593BBeech J35
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 27, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910525017289A
Case key
27214

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Fuel starvation due to fuel mismanagement by the pilot in command.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalManeuvering
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel tank selector position - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Fuel supply - not selectedPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - in flightDescent - emergency
Remedial action - not possiblePilot in commandFactor
Altitude - inadequatePilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The ranch caretaker said the aircraft arrived over the ranch and made two low passes in order to attract his attention to their arrival so that he could meet the aircraft. At the end of the second low pass, the engine quit and the aircraft hit the ground in an open field. The aircraft was examined by FAA inspectors who reported that the landing gear and flaps were up. Both magnetos produced sparks with hand rotation. The fuel selector was found in the right main tank position. About 2 gallons of fuel was found in the right main fuel tank. The fuel flow divider and the associated fuel lines did not contain any fuel. The inspection of the aircraft did not reveal any other evidence of a mechanical malfunction or failure of the engine. The left main fuel tank was found to contain fuel.

Aircraft

Registration
N593B
Reported as
Beech J35
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D5398
Engine
Continental IO-470-C, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Carrot & Gibbs, Ltd.
Registered owner
Carrot & Gibbs, Ltd.
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000
Departed
SAF · Santa Fe, NM

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
405 total · 300 in this make and model · 370 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N593B · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.