LAX91LA256

NTSB accident investigation · Weaver WACO-ASO · Montague, CA · June 9, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 9, 1991, 15:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Montague, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N4WWeaver WACO-ASO
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910609020489A
Case key
27242

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the pilot to maintain directional control of the airplane and improper use of the brakes.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Landing gear,tailwheel - vibration
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Brakes(normal) - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Operation with known deficiencies in equipment - intentionalPilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - soft
Nose overTakeoff - roll/run

Analysis

The certificated pilot and one passenger were departing the airport following a refueling stop on a cross country flight from a vintage airplane show. During the takeoff roll, the pilot reported that the airplane developed a vibration in the tailwheel. The airplane drifted off the left side of the runway and the pilot attempted to correct with right rudder and right brake. The pilot applied power and the airplane became airborne momentarily. The airplane then settled and the right wheel contacted the runway surface with the brake locked. The airplane swerved to the right, the left landing gear collapsed and the airplane skidded off the right side of the runway and nosed over. A witness reported hearing scraping and squeaking noises emanating from the airplane prior to takeoff and mentioned it to the pilot. The pilot replied that he had 'soft brakes' in the past. The pilot also reported that the tailwheel bearing was found shattered but this had occurred during the initial trip to the vintage airshow.

Aircraft

Registration
N4W
Reported as
Weaver WACO-ASO
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3101
Airframe hours
7,533
Engine
Continental W670-6A, 220 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Willard Detour
Registered owner
Willard Detour
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 20, 1990 · 34 hours before
Destination
61S · Cottage Grove, OR
Airport
105 · Montague, runway 32, 3,360 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
71
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
2,819 total · 1,198 in this make and model · 2,551 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days · 17 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 7 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
S1Y, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.