LAX91LA295

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA 22 · Duncan, AZ · July 6, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 5, 1991, 17:45 local (Jul 6, 1991, 00:45 UTC)
Place
Duncan, AZ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3625APiper PA 22
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 24, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910705026569A
Case key
27276

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain a proper airspeed during the approach and an inadvertent entry into a stall/mush which resulted in a hard landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall/mush - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - downdraft
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - fence
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot was attempting to land in what he termed a 'relatively unfamiliar' aircraft to a private dirt strip on his farm. On the first attempt, he encountered a downdraft, causing him to perform a go around. On the second attempt, the aircraft's airspeed slowed. The pilot applied full power, but he said that the power application aggravated the situation. The aircraft landed hard about 30 feet short of the dirt strip, hit a fence, and nosed over.

Aircraft

Registration
N3625A
Reported as
Piper PA 22
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-1883
Engine
Lycoming O-290-D2, 135 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Kelly D. Cambern
Registered owner
Kelly D. Cambern
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000
Departed
GEU · Glendale, AZ
Airport
NONE · Private Strip, runway 1, 2,000 × 50 ft, dirt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
500 total · 18 in this make and model · 18 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 15 knots
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3625A · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.