LAX91LA336

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Sedona, AZ · July 31, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 31, 1991, 13:20 local (20:20 UTC)
Place
Sedona, AZ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2946ECessna 172N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 25, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910731030829A
Case key
27309

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's misjudged landing flare and his failure to maintain a proper go-around course over the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - gusts
Flare - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in command
Aborted landing - intentionalPilot in command
In flight collision with objectGo-around (vfr)
Object - tree(s)
Go-around - attemptedPilot in command
Terrain condition - ground
Proper alignment - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

During the student pilot's supervised solo flight, he attempted to land at his original departure airport. The pilot reported that during his landing flare he encountered a gust of wind, ballooned, and added engine power. Thereafter, the airplane drifted off the 75 foot wide by 5131 foot long runway and collided with a tree and terrain.

Aircraft

Registration
N2946E
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17271380
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2J, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Aerovision, Inc.
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000
Departed
P14 · Holbrook, AZ
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
SEZ · Sedona, runway 3, 5,131 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
92 total · 51 in this make and model · 40 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 10 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
95 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2946E · 3

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.