LAX91LA351

NTSB accident investigation · Texas Helicopter M74L · Lodi, CA · August 7, 1991

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 7, 1991, 12:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Lodi, CA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N51855Texas Helicopter M74L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 25, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910807033089A
Case key
27322

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The inflight loss of control by the pilot for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

In his written statement, the pilot said that shortly after liftoff he heard a loud bang and 'all directional control with the cyclic was lost.' He noted that the helicopter pitched slightly to the right and impacted in a corn field. The helicopter was examined in detail by an FAA airworthiness inspector from the oakland, California, flight standards district office. According to the inspectors report, he identified no mechanical problems with the engine, drive train or control system. Fuel was found in the tanks, lines and the carburetor. He said that he found no evidence of a spray boom or rotor blade strike prior to ground impact. The inspector noted that the ground contract marks were consistent with a nearly level attitude ground impact, with about 70 feet of straight ground scars.

Aircraft

Registration
N51855
Reported as
Texas Helicopter M74L
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
78-022
Airframe hours
600
Engine
Lycoming VO-435-A1E, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Sierra Helicopter Services
Registered owner
Robert May
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · August 6, 1991 · 10 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
16,000 total · 1,800 in this make and model · 15,500 as pilot in command · 200 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 10 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 3 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N51855 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.