LAX92FA141

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20C · Redding, CA · March 16, 1992

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
March 15, 1992, 20:28 local (Mar 16, 1992, 04:28 UTC)
Place
Redding, CA
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N7850VMooney M20C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report May 26, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920315006359A
Case key
27411

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A loss of engine power due to carburetor and air filter icing, and, the pilots decision to attempt flight into known adverse weather/icing conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalClimb - to cruise
Weather condition - icing conditions
Anti-ice/deice system - not installed
Fuel system,carburetor - iceCause
Induction air control,air filter/screen - iceCause
Induction air control,air filter/screen - blocked(total)Cause
In-flight planning/decision - poorPilot in commandCause
Flight into known adverse weather - attemptedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - wire,transmission
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The two instrument rated pilots departed for a night IFR cross country flight into forcast icing conditions in a carburated Mooney M20C. The pilots received three weather briefings in which they were advised of light to moderate mixed icing conditions from the 6,000 foot freezing level to 18,000. The owner pilot in the right seat held a commercial and instructors certificate for single engine land airplanes. The left seat pilot held a private pilots certificate for single engine land. They were cruising at 12,000 feet. They reported experiencing light rime icing conditions in a radio exchange to fss. The pilot requested a climb to 14,000 feet, and, during the climb, requested a descent back to 12,000 feet. Shortly thereafter, he stated that he had engine problems and requested vectors to the nearest airport. The flight was given radar vectors toward the two airports in Redding. Ten minutes into the emergency descent the pilot stated that they were still IMC but 'the icings melted off.' During the descent they stated that they had no engine power. The aircraft collided with power lines about 1.6 miles from the benton Redding airport. The airplane was not approved for flight in known icing conditions.

Aircraft

Registration
N7850V
Reported as
Mooney M20C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2813
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1D, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Brown, Stephen F.
Registered owner
Brown, Stephen F.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 3, 1991
Departed
OAK · Oakland, CA
Destination
RNT · Renton, WA
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
700 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
330° at 8 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft overcast
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
RDD, 8 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.