LAX92FA185

NTSB accident investigation · Beech S35 · Long Beach, CA · April 24, 1992

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
April 24, 1992, 09:21 local (16:21 UTC)
Place
Long Beach, CA
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N123JHBeech S35
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 21, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920424011049A
Case key
27422

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain an airspeed above the airplane's stall speed (vs) and inadvertent entry into a spin. The engine failure resulting from contaminated fuel and inadequate preflights were factors in the accident.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Fuel system - contaminationFactor
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Loss of control - in flightDescent - emergency
Airspeed(vs) - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The aircraft's engine failed during the initial takeoff climb phase of flight and the aircraft stalled, entered a spin and collided with the ground. An examination of the aircraft's engine and fuel system disclosed contaminants (corrosion) in the fuel pump, fuel flow divider, and fuel injector nozzles. The was no evidence of other preexisting failures or malfunctions that would have contributed to the propulsion system failure or the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N123JH
Reported as
Beech S35
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D-7477
Airframe hours
5,375
Engine
Continental IO-520, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Broersma, Garrett & Marlene
Registered owner
Broersma, Garrett & Marlene
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 30, 1991 · 83 hours before
Departed
LGB
Airport
LGB · Daugherty Field, runway 25, 5,420 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificate
Private
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
2,136 total · 344 in this make and model · 1,893 as pilot in command · 14 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 4 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
LGB, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.