LAX92GA347

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 369D · Maxwell, CA · August 12, 1992

Accident · FatalFinal report
Date
August 12, 1992, 16:10 local (23:10 UTC)
Place
Maxwell, CA
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Other
Aircraft
N58425Hughes 369D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 15, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920812031189A
Case key
27456

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to maintain an adequate visual outlook, and failure of the company to provide adequate training. Contributing to the accident was: inadequate company supervision during the operation, and inadequate surveillance by the FAA which failed to detect the inadequate training of the pilot.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectOther
Object - tower
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type operationPilot in command
Inadequate trainingCompany/operator managementCause
Inadequate surveillance of operationFaa(organization)Factor
Supervision - inadequateCompany/operator managementFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterOther
Misc rotorcraft,tail boom - separation
Load jettison - not performedPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The helicopter collided with a powerline transmission tower while towing cable attached by means of a cargo hook. The helicopter was moving laterally toward the tower when it hit the tower with the m/r blades. The blade tip weight separated and penetrated the tail boom in two places, damaging the t/r drive shaft. The helicopter spun twice to the right in a slow descent tethered by the steel cable. During the second turn, parts of the t/r separated. Witnesses did not observe the cable being jettisoned. The pilot was newly hired, and did not have any prior class c external load experience. He had received training by the company chief pilot, who then left the company 3 days after the pilot was hired, leaving the pilot to work alone. The FAA office holding the operator's certificate had been notified of the chief pilot's departure. The office did not, nor was it required to, notify the local FAA district office of the operator's external load operations within that office's geographic responsibility.

Aircraft

Registration
N58425
Reported as
Hughes 369D
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1090 591 D
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Other work use · Part 133
Operator
Colorado Helicopters, Inc.
Registered owner
Colorado Helicopters, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · July 21, 1992

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
30
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
4,152 total · 181 in this make and model · 4,031 as pilot in command · 81 in the last 90 days · 81 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
104 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.