LAX92LA002

NTSB accident investigation · Cano Avid Flyer · Sonora, CA · October 1, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 1, 1991, 12:05 local (19:05 UTC)
Place
Sonora, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N860CDCano Avid Flyer
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 23, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19911001044409A
Case key
27464

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Fuel starvation due to vapor lock.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fuel system,line - blocked(partial)Cause
Fuel system,electric boost pump - not installedFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - none suitable
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot stated in his written report that he refueled the aircraft prior to departure with about 19 gallons of aviation fuel. According to the pilot, he departed columbia and climbed to about 10,000 feet while he flew around the sierra Nevada mountains. At about 1200 hours, he turned and headed back to columbia. He reported that the engine began to surge and the rear cylinder EGT indicated a potential fuel starvation problem. The engine was not producing sufficient power to maintain flight and the pilot set up for a forced landing in a mountain meadow. He stated that the engine continued to surge, even after the throttle was reduced to idle, which caused the aircraft to over shoot his intended landing spot. The aircraft collided with trees at the FAR end of the meadow. The pilot said the aircraft is not equipped with an electric boost pump. He speculated that the engine power problem was due to either vapor lock or a malfunction of the engine driven pump.

Aircraft

Registration
N860CD
Reported as
Cano Avid Flyer
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
860
Airframe hours
65
Engine
Rotax 582, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Derego, Charles A.
Registered owner
Cano, David
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · November 1, 1990 · 65 hours before
Departed
022 · Columbia, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight engineer, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
48 in the last 90 days · 27 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 5 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.