LAX92LA012

NTSB accident investigation · Beech K35 · Grass Valley, CA · October 11, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 11, 1991, 16:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Grass Valley, CA
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N9559RBeech K35
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 22, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19911011045969A
Case key
27475

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The inadvertent encounter with a microburst/downburst phenomena associated with thunderstorm activity. A factor in the accident was the failure of the pilot to adequately assess the weather conditions during the landing attempt.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Weather condition - microburst/dryCause
Weather condition - turbulenceCause
Weather condition - windshearCause
Weather evaluation - inaccuratePilot in commandFactor
In-flight planning/decision - poorPilot in command
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterGo-around (vfr)
Remedial action - not possiblePilot in command

Analysis

In an oral statement, the pilot said that as he approached the airport he observed squall line activity and decided to orbit until the weather cleared. After the weather conditions visually improved, the pilot entered the pattern for landing. He stated that on short final approach the aircraft encountered severe turbulence and a down draft. The pilot initiated a go around, however, the aircraft rolled violently and the wing tip struck the ground. An airport attendant stated that he was in the office where the weather observation instruments are located at the time of the accident. He said that the winds were 30 to 40 knots with sudden 180 degree changes in direction at the time the pilot attempted his approach. Thunderstorm clouds were visible in the distance and the airport was experiencing intermittent heavy rain showers.

Aircraft

Registration
N9559R
Reported as
Beech K35
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D6125
Airframe hours
2,380
Engine
Continental IO-470C, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Mike Collishaw
Registered owner
Mike Collishaw
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 3, 1990 · 57 hours before
Departed
RHV · San Jose, CA
Airport
017 · Nevada County, runway 7, 3,920 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
316 total · 57 in this make and model · 228 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 15 knots, gusting 40
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,000 ft overcast

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.