LAX92LA095

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150J · Pinyon, CA · January 19, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 19, 1992, 12:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Pinyon, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N50810Cessna 150J
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 12, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920119000759A
Case key
27538

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The flight instructor's inadequate in-flight planning to enter a mountainous area at a low altitude, and his improper handling of the airplane. Factors which contributed to the accident related to the instructor's lowering of the wing flaps during a time when a downdraft was encountered and the terrain was rising.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectClimb - to cruise
In-flight planning/decision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause
Proper altitude - not selectedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Weather condition - downdraftFactor
Aircraft handling - improperPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Aircraft performance,climb capability - inadequate
Lowering of flaps - intentionalPilot in command(cfi)Factor
Object - tree(s)
In flight collision with terrain/waterClimb - to cruise
Terrain condition - risingFactor
Terrain condition - mountainous/hilly

Analysis

During a dual cross country flight the flight instructor (CFI) flew into an area of rising mountainous terrain. The CFI planned to instruct his student in mountain flying techniques. The airplane encountered an updraft and then a downdraft. The CFI lowered the wing flaps to the 10 degree position in a belief that such action would enhance the airplane's rate of climb. The airplane's climb performance was not enhanced and remained inadequate to out climb the rising terrain. The airplane collided with a tree and the side of a hill.

Aircraft

Registration
N50810
Reported as
Cessna 150J
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15069566
Airframe hours
2,826
Engine
Continental O-200, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Aviation Professionals
Registered owner
Richard Egan
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · November 20, 1991 · 48 hours before
Departed
PSP · Palm Springs, CA
Destination
CRQ · Carlsbad, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
20
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
485 total · 50 in this make and model · 415 as pilot in command · 110 in the last 90 days · 23 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 10 knots, gusting 12
Visibility
99 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.