LAX92LA165

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R22B · Palm Springs, CA · April 5, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 5, 1992, 13:13 local (20:13 UTC)
Place
Palm Springs, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N40433Robinson R22B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920405008879A
Case key
27591

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain a proper cruise altitude upon entering a mountain pass area, and his failure to maintain control of the helicopter. Factors which contributed to the pilot's loss of control were related to his encountering turbulence and downdrafts.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise - normal
Weather condition - turbulenceFactor
Weather condition - high windFactor
Proper altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Weather condition - downdraftFactor
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering
Terrain condition - mountainous/hilly
Proper descent rate - not attainedPilot in command

Analysis

The pilot indicated that prior to departure he had received a full weather briefing and no significant weather was forecast for his route of flight. The initial portion of the flight was uneventful. However, when the pilot entered a mountain pass area at his cruise altitude of 500 feet above ground level, the winds became very strong and he experienced severe turbulence. The pilot further reported that he attempted to turn into the wind for the purpose of making an emergency landing. While maneuvering he lost control of the helicopter and collided with the mountainous terrain at an elevation of about 3,000 feet mean sea level.

Aircraft

Registration
N40433
Reported as
Robinson R22B
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1639
Airframe hours
1,707
Engine
Lycoming O-320-B2D, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Csr Aviation
Registered owner
Csr Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · March 9, 1992 · 30 hours before
Departed
LGB · Long Beach, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
600 total · 90 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 20 knots, gusting 30
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.