LAX92LA167

NTSB accident investigation · Bede BD-5 · Compton, CA · April 4, 1992

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 4, 1992, 13:08 local (21:08 UTC)
Place
Compton, CA
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N3DWBede BD-5
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 26, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920404008729A
Case key
27593

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

1) A total loss of engine power for undetermined reasons, 2) the pilot's failure to maintain an adequate airspeed, and 3) the inadvertent entry into a stall spin. Factors in this accident were: 1) the pilot's lack of familiarity with the airplane, and 2) the pilot's lack of recent aeronautical experience.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Emergency procedure - not followedPilot in commandCause
Lack of familiarity with aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Lack of recent total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Airspeed(vso) - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The airplane's engine had a total loss of power during takeoff climb. Witnesses reported 'seeing the aircraft fall straight down to the ground.' FAA airworthiness inspectors examined the airplane's engine and could find no pre-existing deficiencies which would account for the loss of engine power. Examination of the pilot's logbook entries showed no entries for a biennial flight review. According to the pilot's logbook, he last logged a flight on March 26, 1990. Friends of the pilot reported that he had periodically flown the accident airplane since he purchased it in March 1992. A witness also reported that the pilot had not attempted power off stalls in the accident airplane. A diligent search was conducted by the FAA to determine if the pilot had a current medical certificate. The diligent search concluded that a current medical certificate was not on file with the FAA.

Aircraft

Registration
N3DW
Reported as
Bede BD-5
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
1267
Engine
Honda CIVIC EB2, 95 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Robert & Christopher Anderson
Registered owner
Robert & Christopher Anderson
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · July 20, 1990

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Expired
Seat
Front
Flight hours
2,500 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,000 ft broken
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.