LAX92LA229

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R-22B · Las Vegas, NV · June 2, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 2, 1992, 14:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Las Vegas, NV
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N2301CRobinson R-22B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920602018039A
Case key
27635

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's encounter with a sudden and strong tail wind component during a critical phase of flight which was beyond the capability of the helicopter. A factor in the accident was the confined nature of the helipad with high obstacles and power lines.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Airport facilities,helipad - high obstruction(s)Factor
Airport facilities,helipad - congestedFactor
Weather condition - tailwindCause
Weather condition - gustsCause
Aircraft performance,climb capability - exceededCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Remedial action - not possiblePilot in command

Analysis

According to statements from the pilot and two ground witnesses, the helicopter was departing from a private helipad and during the takeoff initial climb a sudden 30 knot tail wind was encountered. The helicopter began to settle and the pilot had to use the remaining collective energy to balloon over a set of power lines. The aircraft landed hard and rolled over. The helipad is surrounded on three sides by tall trees and buildings, and, takeoffs must be made to the east. Before the takeoff began, the pilot said the winds were from the east at about 5 knots. During the initial climb the winds shifted from a head wind to a tail wind and a 30 knot gust arose. The pilot suspected that a microburst had occurred. Two ground witnesses reported that the helicopter lifted off with a light head wind and as it began to climb a very strong gust of wind came from behind the helicopter.

Aircraft

Registration
N2301C
Reported as
Robinson R-22B
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1926
Airframe hours
1,014
Engine
Lycoming O-320-B2C, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Fredrick G. Cleeves
Registered owner
Helicopter Services Of Nevada
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 14, 1992 · 27 hours before
Departed
NONE
Airport
Private Helipad

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
2,686 total · 1,542 in this make and model · 2,590 as pilot in command · 33 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 5 knots, gusting 30
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2301C · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.