LAX92LA235

NTSB accident investigation · Mcquen Glassair III · Casa Grande, AZ · May 10, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 10, 1992, 07:30 local (14:30 UTC)
Place
Casa Grande, AZ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N115DMMcquen Glassair III
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
27640

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Fuel starvation due to the pilot's misreading of a newly installed fuel selector panel with placards and a position pointer which were confusing. Factors in the accident were the confusing nature of the fuel panel and placard design and the school bus which suddenly turned in front of the landing aircraft.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Acft/equip,inadequate control shape/sizeManufacturerFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - roadway/highway
In flight collision with objectLanding
Object - vehicleFactor
Proper touchdown point - not possiblePilot in commandFactor
Object - tree(s)
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

According to the pilot, the aircraft had just come out of a maintenance period where placards were installed on the fuel selector panel. The fuel selector has a handle and a pointer, which, according to the pilot, are similar in shape and size. The pilot said that he had never moved the fuel selector valve from the main tank position since he purchased the aircraft. The valve was apparently found in the 'header tank' position after the accident. The header tank only holds 4 gallons of fuel and is for emergency use only. The pilot thought the fuel selector was positioned to the main tank. The aircraft had been airborne for 15 minutes when the engine suddenly quit. The pilot lined up for a landing on a road, however, when the aircraft was on short final a school bus turned onto the road directly in front of the aircraft. The pilot turned left to avoid colliding with the bus and hit a large tree.

Aircraft

Registration
N115DM
Reported as
Mcquen Glassair III (GLASSAIR I)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
3029
Airframe hours
122
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-R, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Charles J. Rothweiler
Registered owner
Charles J. Rothweiler
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 1992 · 6 hours before
Departed
CHD · Chandler, AZ

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,250 total · 12 in this make and model · 1,250 as pilot in command · 52 in the last 90 days · 32 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

Other investigations on N115DM · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.