LAX92LA238

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177A · Mariposa, CA · June 7, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 7, 1992, 09:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Mariposa, CA
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3144TCessna 177A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 28, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920607019109A
Case key
27642

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's poorly planned approach for landing, his failure to initiate a go-around, his failure to obtain the proper touchdown point, his misjudgment of the touchdown flare, and his improper recovery from a bounced landing. A factor in this accident was the pilot's lack of total aeronautical expereince.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Planned approach - poorPilot in commandCause
Go-around - not selectedPilot in commandCause
Proper touchdown point - not obtainedPilot in commandCause
Flare - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Porpoise/pilot-induced oscillation - encounteredPilot in command
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor

Analysis

In an interview, the pilot said that while he was in the traffic pattern to land, he turned base too soon. He said the airplane's airspeed was a little fast and he was a little high. He said he placed the airplane in a slip. He said he leveled the airplane over the runway numbers, but the airspeed was about 20 miles per hour too fast. He said he landed the airplane hard on all three landing gear and the airplane began to porpoise. He said the airplane 'bounced about 4 to 5 times.' He also said his lack of total experience did not help and that he probably should have executed a go-around.

Aircraft

Registration
N3144T
Reported as
Cessna 177A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17700444
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Robert G. Fairbourn
Registered owner
Robert G. Fairbourn
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000
Departed
FCH · Fresno, CA
Airport
068 · Mariposa, runway 8, 3,310 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
100 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.