LAX92LA252

NTSB accident investigation · Beech B-35 · Newhall, CA · March 28, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 28, 1992, 15:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
Newhall, CA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N8838ABeech B-35
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 26, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920328022099A
Case key
27652

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper ruddervator balancing that resulted in ruddervator flutter. Contributing to the accident was insufficient maintenance information to assure that AD compliance and elevator balancing was performed, and an inadequate annual inspection procedure that assured proper maintenance compliance.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionDescent - normal
Maintenance,balancing - improperUnknownCause
Flight control,ruddervator - flutterCause
Maintenance,balancing - information insufficientUnknownFactor
Fuselage,bulkhead - cracked
Maintenance,compliance with ad - information insufficientUnknownFactor
Maintenance,annual inspection - inadequateOther maintenance personnelFactor

Analysis

During a cross country flight, the owner/pilot and an instructor pilot were descending through a hole in an overcast at 135 knots. The v-tail designed airplane suddenly experienced 4 violent pitch oscillations. The instructor pilot, who was flying the airplane, reduced airspeed and leveled the wings. This action stopped the pitch oscillations. A post flight inspection revealed damage to the rear fuselage bulkhead, wrinkling of the empennage skin and loss of paint. The airplane did not have any placarded airspeed restrictions or a verification of proper weight and balance calculations. The owner did not provide any documentation of compliance with the AD, or of proper balancing of the left ruddervator that had been previously exchanged and installed. The manufacturer reported that the empennage damage was typical of ruddervator flutter.

Aircraft

Registration
N8838A
Reported as
Beech B-35
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D-2493
Airframe hours
3,045
Engine
Continental E-185-8, 196 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Mager, Stuart
Registered owner
Mager, Stuart
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 1991 · 44 hours before
Departed
PRB · Paso Robles, CA
Destination
WHP · Pacoima, CA

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
23,000 total · 150 in this make and model · 22,800 as pilot in command · 180 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft broken
Temperature
70 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.