LAX92LA327

NTSB accident investigation · Rockwell 112TC · Glendale, AZ · July 31, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 31, 1992, 15:05 local (22:05 UTC)
Place
Glendale, AZ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N4581WRockwell 112TC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 14, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920731028479A
Case key
27713

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A loss of engine power due to excessive carbon deposits on the number one cylinder exhaust valve, and, the pilots attempted operation of the aircraft with known mechanical deficiencies.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfTakeoff
Engine assembly,valve,exhaust - jammedCause
Operation with known deficiencies in equipment - attemptedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Landing gear - overload

Analysis

The accident sequence was witnessed by several a & p mechanics working at the Glendale airport. One witness said the engine seemed to be running rough and backfiring during the pretakeoff engine runup. The aircraft initiated a takeoff and the witnesses reported that the engine roughness and backfiring continued throughout the takeoff ground roll and initial climb. The aircraft was observed to maneuver to the down wind leg as if the pilot were attempting to return for a landing, then the engine ceased running altogether. The aircraft collided with the ground in a corn field about one half mile from the end of the runway and sheared off the landing gear. Examination of the engine by an a & p mechanic under the supervision of FAA inspectors revealed that the number one cylinder exhaust valve was stuck in the open position due to carbon buildup on the valve stem.

Aircraft

Registration
N4581W
Reported as
Rockwell 112TC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
13071
Airframe hours
1,495
Engine
Lycoming TO-360, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Kevin D. Nielsen
Registered owner
Kevin D. Nielsen
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 10, 1992 · 33 hours before
Departed
GEU
Destination
O45 · Vacaville, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
155 total · 68 in this make and model · 105 as pilot in command · 11 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
100 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4581W · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.