- Date
- August 2, 1992, 18:30 local (Aug 3, 1992, 01:30 UTC)
- Place
- Burbank, CA
- Injuries
- 2 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Initial climb
- Aircraft
- N53485Cessna 172P
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report September 14, 1993
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19920802028759A
- Case key
- 27714
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The binding and over temperature of an exhaust valve due to the lack of compliance with factory service instructions and bulletins regarding valve sticking by other maintenance personnel.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
During the initial climb after takeoff at about 300 feet an unusual noise was heard by the pilot and the passenger who was recording the takeoff on a video camera recorder. The noise was a metallic tapping sound which varied with engine RPM. The pilot attempted to land on the remaining runway. The airplane overran the runway threshold and collided with a security fence. A post crash examination of the airplane and a test run of the engine failed to duplicate or explain the sounds as recorded on the tape. Further examination of the tape by an FAA approved engine repair station personnel concluded that the noise was a metallic 'tappet' type of a sound. During a disassembly of the engine a sticking exhaust valve was found in number two cylinder with evidence of high temperatures and oil burning residue on the springs of that valve. Textron Lycoming addresses the potential problem in service bulletin number 388A, dated April 14, 1978, which recommends compliance at 1000 hours of operation. Lycoming service letter L197A, dated January 19, 1988, contains recommendations to avoid valve sticking. Lycoming service instructions 1425A, dated January 19,1988, contains suggested maintenance procedures to reduce the possibility of valve sticking. No record of compliance was found.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N53485
- Reported as
- Cessna 172P
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 17274761
- Engine
- Lycoming O-320-D2J, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Burbank Flying Club
- Registered owner
- Cellular Servicee Inc.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · June 19, 1992
- Airport
- BUR · Burbank, runway 15, 6,885 × 150 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 38
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 129 total · 126 in this make and model · 38 as pilot in command · 12 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Visibility
- 5 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.