LAX92LA335

NTSB accident investigation · Ercoupe 415C · Dunsmuir, CA · August 5, 1992

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 5, 1992, 10:15 local (17:15 UTC)
Place
Dunsmuir, CA
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N99585Ercoupe 415C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 26, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920805029059A
Case key
27718

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to perform any preflight planning or preparation and selected the wrong runway. Factors relating to this accident was the existing tailwind, high density altitude.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Object - tree(s)
Preflight planning/preparation - not performedPilot in commandCause
Wrong runway - selectedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Weather condition - high density altitudeFactor
Aircraft performance,climb capability - inadequateFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The private pilot took off from an upslope runway with a 4 knot tailwind with a heavily loaded airplane. The aircraft used all but a 100 feet of the runway to lift off. The aircraft failed to climb after it lifted off and collided with a large fir tree about a quarter of a mile from the departure end of the runway. Examination of the wreckage disclosed no evidence of any preexisting malfunctions or failures. Investigators found the throttle in the full power position and the mixture control in the full rich position. The density altitude was 5,900 feet mean sea level and the runway's gradient was a plus 1.11 percent.

Aircraft

Registration
N99585
Reported as
Ercoupe 415C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2208
Airframe hours
3,002
Engine
Continental C-75, 75 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Ryan, Terry W.
Registered owner
Ryan, Terry W.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 26, 1991 · 60 hours before
Destination
Q17 · Booneville, CA
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
1O6 · Dunsmuir-Mott Municipal, runway 32, 2,700 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
200 total · 60 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 4 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.