LAX92LA349

NTSB accident investigation · Hiller UH12-E, Saloy Conver · Arvin, CA · August 15, 1992

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 15, 1992, 06:15 local (13:15 UTC)
Place
Arvin, CA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N9753CHiller UH12-E, Saloy Conver
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 29, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920815031449A
Case key
27731

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the tension torsion bar pin due to fatigue. Contributing to this accident was that it was not possible for the pilot to flare the helicopter on landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionManeuvering - turn to reverse direction
Rotor system,main rotor blade retaining pin/bolt - fracturedCause
Rotor system,main rotor blade retaining pin/bolt - fatigueCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Autorotation - performedPilot in command
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - not possiblePilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The pilot was conducting an aerial application flight. While executing the procedure turnaround, the main rotor blade tension torsion pin failed due to fatigue. This part has a life limit of 643 hours. The failed pin accrued 641.5 hours. The pilot was able to execute an autorotation, but was unable to flare which resulted in a hard landing.

Aircraft

Registration
N9753C
Reported as
Hiller UH12-E, Saloy Conver (UH12-E, SA)
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
2340
Airframe hours
6,352
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
San Joaquin Helicopters, Inc.
Registered owner
San Joaquin Helicopters, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 1992 · 323 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
7,890 total · 3,502 in this make and model · 7,721 as pilot in command · 238 in the last 90 days · 89 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
35 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.