LAX92LA378

NTSB accident investigation · Texas Helicopter OH-13E/M74 · Chandler, AZ · September 6, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 6, 1992, 09:10 local (16:10 UTC)
Place
Chandler, AZ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N38099Texas Helicopter OH-13E/M74
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 26, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920906035529A
Case key
27756

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's misjudging the performance and weight and balance data of the helicopter prior to departure. Contributing to the accident was a failure of the pilot to jettison the chemical load.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff
Terrain condition - high vegetation
Performance data - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Aircraft weight and balance - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Load jettison - not performedPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

After receiving fuel and reloading with a chemical herbicide, the helicopter was departing a landing/loading platform mounted on a truck, to continue agricultural spray operations. As the helicopter left the platform, the pilot was unable to maintain altitude and jettison the chemical load. The helicopter settled into a cotton field and rolled onto its left side. Examination of weight and balance, and performance charts revealed that the helicopter should have been able to maintain flight. The pilot reported that his recommendation to prevent this accident was to not overload the helicopter.

Aircraft

Registration
N38099
Reported as
Texas Helicopter OH-13E/M74
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
77-006
Airframe hours
2,628
Engine
Lycoming VO-435-A1F, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Flight Services Inc.
Registered owner
Flight Services Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · August 26, 1992 · 37 hours before
Departed
NONE · Chandler, AZ

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
3,680 total · 480 in this make and model · 3,507 as pilot in command · 120 in the last 90 days · 65 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N38099 · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.