LAX93FA165

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Dunsmuir, CA · March 30, 1993

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
March 29, 1993, 20:10 local (Mar 30, 1993, 04:10 UTC)
Place
Dunsmuir, CA
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N89174Cessna 152
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report February 10, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930329007979A
Case key
27829

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

An inadvertent encounter with rain and icing conditions. Factors in this accident included environmental conditions consisting of rain, icing, and darkness, and the pilot's overconfidence in his abilities to deal with the encountered weather conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise
Weather condition - rainFactor
Vfr flight into imc - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - icing conditionsFactor
Weather evaluation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Overconfidence in personal abilityPilot in commandFactor
Light condition - nightFactor
Loss of control - in flightCruise
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - mountainous/hilly

Analysis

After receiving a weather briefing, the commercial/instrument rated pilot, the sole occupant, departed on a night cross country flight over mountainous terrain. The forecasted weather conditions included scattered clouds at 4,000 to 6,000 feet, broken clouds at 8,000 feet with a freezing level of 7,000 feet. No flight plan was filed. No further contact with the airplane was found until the wreckage of the airplane was located 7 days after departure. Witnesses in the area of the accident reported continuous rain on the night of the accident. The last ntap radar data of the airplane showed a descent from 8,000 feet to 7,400 feet before contact was lost. A meteorological study of the accident area revealed areas of light rain with a freezing level of 6,300 feet.

Aircraft

Registration
N89174
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15282660
Airframe hours
6,663
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Palo Alto Flying Club
Registered owner
Minot, Thomas
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 16, 1993
Departed
S03 · Ashland, OR
Destination
PAO · Palo Alto, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Certificates
Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
534 total · 24 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
160° at 4 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
RDD, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.