- Date
- November 15, 1992, 13:43 local (21:43 UTC)
- Place
- Palm Springs, CA
- Injuries
- 1 fatal
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Phase of flight
- Initial climb
- Aircraft
- UNREGLitchford Falcon XP
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report August 26, 1993
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Case key
- 27866
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's inflight loss of control for reasons related to the improper installation and functioning of the rudder control system, and, the pilot's inadvertent entry into a stall spin.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot of the unregistered and unlicensed experimental homebuilt requested a high speed taxi test from the ATCT controllers with an option to takeoff for closed traffic. Witnesses said the aircraft became airborne after about a 150 foot ground roll and entered a steep climb. The pilot then reported to ATCT that 'I've just lost a rudder pedal.' The aircraft then fell off on a wing and entered a steep nose down spin or spiral to ground impact. Earlier in the day a airline pilot who also holds an a & p mechanic's certificate talked to the pilot and looked over the aircraft. The pilot told the witness that the aircraft had not flown in two or three years. The witness said he saw many discrepancies on the aircraft as he watched the pilot work on the rudder cables in the rear seat area. Some items noted by the witness were: 1) rudder cables not routed correctly on the pulleys in the cockpit area, 2) rear cockpit right rudder pedal was collapsed on the floor, and 3) rudder cables connected to the winglet rudders with bungee cords which were tied together. The witness said he recommended to the pilot that it not be flown. FAA inspectors examined the aircraft and reported that control system continuity could not be established due to cockpit impact damage.
Aircraft
- Registration
- UNREG
- Reported as
- Litchford Falcon XP
- Category
- Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number
- 600188
- Engine
- Rotax 503, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Wayne R. Litchford
- Last inspection
- Unknown · January 2, 2000
- Departed
- PSP
- Destination
- PSP
- Airport
- PSP · Palm Springs Muni, runway 13, 8,500 × 150 ft, asphalt
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 42
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Front
- Toxicology
- Performed
- Flight hours
- 1,100 total
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 80° at 10 knots
- Visibility
- 50 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 15,000 ft broken
- Temperature
- 73 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- PSP, 1 nm away