LAX93LA221

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150E · Hollister, CA · May 23, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 23, 1993, 15:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Hollister, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N3051JCessna 150E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 26, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930523014749A
Case key
28388

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

fuel exhaustion due to the pilot's inadequate preflight inspection of the aircraft and his failure to refuel the aircraft prior to departure.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

In a verbal statement to FAA inspectors, the pilot reported that while in cruise flight the engine began to run rough then it quit altogether. The pilot attempted to make a forced landing in a farm field and collided with a ditch at the field boundary during the landing roll. An FAA Airworthiness Inspector examined the aircraft. He reported that fuel system continuity was established throughout the aircraft. During the examination, the FAA inspector found only one pint of fuel in the entire fuel system.

Factual narrative

On May 23, 1993, at about 1500 hours Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 150E, N3051J, collided with a ditch while performing a forced landing in a farm field near Hollister, California. The forced landing was precipitated by a total loss of engine power. The aircraft was operated by Richard C. Kirkham of Hollister. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the operation. The aircraft incurred substantial damage; however, the certificated private pilot was not injured. The flight originated at the Hollister municipal airport on the day of the mishap at about 1300 hours and proceeded to Watsonville, California, for touch and go landings and was returning to Hollister when the accident occurred.

In a verbal statement to FAA personnel, the pilot reported that he was in cruise when the engine began to run rough, then quit. He landed in a farm field and collided with a ditch at the field boundary. An FAA airworthiness inspector from the San Jose, California, Flight Standards District Office responded to the scene and examined the aircraft. He reported finding only about one quart of fuel in the aircraft fuel system. No system leaks were identified.

The pilot did not submit a written aircraft accident report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) nor provide any additional verbal information on the accident circumstances.

Aircraft

Registration
N3051J
Reported as
Cessna 150E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15061115
Engine
Continental O-200A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Richard C. Kirkham
Registered owner
William S. Peterson
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
400 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 7 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SNS, 17 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.