LAX93LA314

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20J · King City, CA · August 6, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 6, 1993, 14:15 local (21:15 UTC)
Place
King City, CA
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N1153KMooney M20J
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930806028219A
Case key
28442

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's loss of directional control during the takeoff ground roll due to the inadvertent interference with the controls by a passenger.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Control interference - inadvertentPassengerCause
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run

Analysis

According to the pilot, the ground loop was induced when the right seat passenger accidentally pressed on the left rudder pedal as the aircraft neared lift off airspeed during the takeoff. The pilot reported that the aircraft yawed 45 degrees to the left when the passenger stepped on the left rudder pedal, and, he could not regain control of the aircraft prior to the ground loop.

Factual narrative

On August 6, 1993, at 1415 hours Pacific daylight time, a Mooney M20J, N1153K, sustained substantial damage during a ground loop following a loss of directional control on takeoff at the King City, California, airport. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the operation. The certificated private pilot and his two passengers were not injured. The flight was originating at the time of the mishap as a personal cross country flight to San Jose, California.

According to the pilot, the ground loop was induced when the right seat passenger accidentally pressed on the left rudder pedal as the aircraft neared lift off airspeed during the takeoff. The pilot reported that the aircraft yawed 45 degrees to the left when the passenger stepped on the left rudder pedal, and, he could not regain control of the aircraft prior to the ground loop.

Aircraft

Registration
N1153K
Reported as
Mooney M20J
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-1239
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A3B6D, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Gunter M. Unruh
Registered owner
G. M. Unruh & K. Flechsig
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 10, 1992
Departed
KIC
Destination
SJC · San Jose, CA
Airport
KIC · King City, runway 29, 4,485 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
920 total · 805 in this make and model · 771 as pilot in command · 37 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 11 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.