LAX93LA317

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150 · Julian, CA · August 10, 1993

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 9, 1993, 17:00 local (Aug 10, 1993, 00:00 UTC)
Place
Julian, CA
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N45552Cessna 150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930809029179A
Case key
28443

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's poor inflight decision in selecting an altitude insufficient to ensure adequate terrain clearance.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterCruise
Terrain condition - rising
In-flight planning/decision - poorPilot in commandCause
Altitude - inadequatePilot in command

Analysis

The pilot and his passenger were on a local area personal flight and were sight seeing in the vicinity of mountainous terrain. In their statements, both said they were flying upslope in a gully at maximum power and best rate of climb when they spotted wires to their front. He said he turned the airplane to the left to avoid the wires and the airplane struck the ground and was destroyed by a post accident fire. The pilot said the 'weight and balance showed slightly over gross.' The pilot said the airplane did not appear to climb properly. The passenger reported the airplane's engine was running 'fine' and there were no apparent problems with the airplane.

Factual narrative

On August 9, 1993, about 1700 hours Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 150, N45552, collided with mountainous terrain during cruise flight near Julian, California. The airplane was destroyed by impact forces and a post accident fire. The certificated private pilot and his passenger received serious injuries. The local personal flight departed Carlsbad, California, about 1620 hours. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed.

An FAA safety inspector interviewed the passenger after the accident. In that interview, the passenger reported that he and the pilot were on a "pleasure" flight and they were sight seeing in the vicinity of the Cleveland National Forest. He said they were flying upslope in a canyon. He said he noticed wires in front of the airplane and mentioned them to the pilot. He reported the pilot said he saw the wires. The passenger said the pilot then turned the airplane to the left and then returned to a wings level attitude. The passenger said the airplane then collided with the upsloping terrain. The passenger also reported that the airplane's engine was running "fine" and there were no apparent problems with the airplane.

In his written statement, the pilot said he checked the airplane's weight and balance before departing. He said the "weight and balance showed slightly over gross with pilot 185#, passenger 250#." He said that during the flight he began a gentle climb and then increased the rate of climb to the best rate of climb with full power applied. He said the airplane "did not seem to climb properly and I did not think I had adequate room to do a 180 degree turn." The pilot said as they passed over a waterfall he opted for a shallow gully to the left and flew up it staying in the center of the gully. He said "about 300 yards up the gully we suddenly spotted wires across our flight path. I made a turn to the left to avoid the wires and struck the bank of the gully."

Aircraft

Registration
N45552
Reported as
Cessna 150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15076969
Airframe hours
3,470
Engine
Continental O-200A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Thomas D. Furrh
Registered owner
Fond A Flying Co.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 1, 1993 · 37 hours before
Departed
CRQ · Carlsbad, CA
Destination
CRQ

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
102 total · 90 in this make and model · 45 as pilot in command · 36 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N45552 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.