LAX93LA326

NTSB accident investigation · Pilatus B4-PC11AF · Truckee, CA · August 17, 1993

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 17, 1993, 15:15 local (22:15 UTC)
Place
Truckee, CA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N205ASPilatus B4-PC11AF
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Status
Completed · report August 1, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930817029609A
Case key
28451

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the pilot to conduct adequate preflight checks which resulted in the glider taking off with a frayed release hook cable, the pilot's failure to maintain airspeed, and the inadvertent stall.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionTakeoff - initial climb
Glider launch/tow equipment - frayedFactor
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Aborted takeoff - attemptedPilot in command
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - runway

Analysis

The pilot failed to discover a frayed tow release cable during the preflight check. The cable was binding when the pilot attempted to abort his takeoff. The pilot inadvertently stalled the glider and impacted the runway surface in a nose down, right wing low attitude.

Factual narrative

On August 17, 1993, at 1515 hours Pacific daylight time, a Pilatus B4-PC11AF glider, N205AS, collided with the runway surface at the Truckee Tahoe Airport, Truckee, California, after experiencing an inflight loss of control during an aero tow. The pilot was beginning a local visual flight rules personal flight. The glider, operated by Ames Soaring Club, Livermore, California, sustained substantial damage. The certificated private pilot, the sole occupant, received serious injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed.

The glider was being towed behind an airplane. Witnesses observed some erratic movement by the glider, followed by a tow line release by the glider. The pilot tried to make a 180 degree turn back to the runway. The glider then lost control and collided with the runway in a nose down, right wing low attitude.

The glider was transported to J.J. Glider Repair, Placerville California, for examination. The tow release cable was inspected by the FAA Aviation Safety Inspector from the Reno Flight Standards District Office. The inspector reported he found that the cable was frayed and 50 percent of the strands were broken where the cable exits the instrument panel. He stated that the frayed and broken strands allowed the cable to bind in the housing which prevented complete locking of the tow hook.

Aircraft

Registration
N205AS
Reported as
Pilatus B4-PC11AF
Category
Glider
Serial number
264
Engine
unknown
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Ames Soaring Club
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
TRK
Destination
TRK
Airport
TRK · Truckee-Tahoe, runway 19, 4,650 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Private
Medical
Unknown
Seat
Center
Flight hours
42 total · 14 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
TRK, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.