LAX93LA336

NTSB accident investigation · Continental Copters Mark 5 · San Juan Bautis, CA · August 25, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 25, 1993, 09:20 local (16:20 UTC)
Place
San Juan Bautis, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Uncontrolled descent
Aircraft
N9078TContinental Copters Mark 5
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 26, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930825035069A
Case key
28459

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain sufficient altitude to clear the crops. The pilot's diverted attention during the aerial application flight is a factor in this accident.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - crop
Altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Diverted attentionPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

While spraying a corn field the pilot diverted his attention and failed to maintain sufficient altitude to clear the crops. The right spray boom struck the 10-FT high corn crops and the helicopter crashed.

Factual narrative

On August 25, 1993, at 0920 hours Pacific daylight time, a Continental Copters Mark 5 Tomcat helicopter, N9078T, crashed near San Juan Bautista, California, while conducting a local visual flight rules aerial application flight. The helicopter, operated by AG Rotors, Inc., Hollister, California, was destroyed. The certificated commercial pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The flight originated at Hollister Airport at 0905 hours.

The pilot reported in the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1/2, that while spraying the right spray boom contacted the corn crops which "drug the helicopter down."

Aircraft

Registration
N9078T
Reported as
Continental Copters Mark 5
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
213
Engine
Lycoming VO-435-B1A, 270 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Ag Rotors, Inc.
Registered owner
Derwyn Shank
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Departed
3O7 · Hollister, CA

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Unknown
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,300 total · 900 in this make and model · 200 in the last 90 days · 100 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
315° at 3 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 61 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.