LAX93LA343

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna TU206G · Marble Canyon, AZ · September 5, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 5, 1993, 08:45 local (15:45 UTC)
Place
Marble Canyon, AZ
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N9454GCessna TU206G
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 26, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930905036459A
Case key
28466

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

fuel starvation due to the pilot's inadequate preflight inspection of the aircraft and his failure to refuel the aircraft either prior to departure or enroute.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel supply - not selectedPilot in commandCause
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/uneven
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot said that no services were obtained at Cedar City, Utah, prior to departure. The pilot said that the fuel gages indicated a total quantity of about 35 gallons on board at takeoff and he planned to fly to Flagstaff, Arizona, with a refueling stop at Page, Arizona, and a passenger drop off at Marble Canyon. Near Page, the pilot observed that the fuel gages indicated about one quarter in each tank and he elected to drop the one passenger at Marble Canyon first, then fly to Page for fuel. After landing at Marble Canyon the passenger was deplaned and the aircraft started and taxied to runway 21 for departure. The pilot reported that at about 100 feel AGL in the initial climb the engine surged then quit. The aircraft nosed over after encountering rough terrain and obstacles in the off runway forced landing. According to the aircraft retrieval firm who picked up the aircraft, the right fuel tank was 'bone dry,' and, the fuel selector was found positioned to the right tank. The left fuel tank contained an estimated 8 gallons of fuel. Fuel system continuity was established with no evidence of line or tank disruption.

Factual narrative

On September 5, 1993, at 0840 hours mountain standard time, a Cessna TU206G, N9454G, collided with the ground following a loss of power in the takeoff initial climb at Marble Canyon, Arizona. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the operation. The aircraft incurred substantial damage. The certificated commercial pilot and his two passengers were not injured. The flight was originating at the time of the mishap as a continuation of a personal transportation cross country flight to Flagstaff, Arizona, from Cedar City, Utah.

In his statement, the pilot said that no services were obtained at Cedar City prior to departure. The pilot said that the fuel gages indicated a total quantity of about 35 gallons on board at takeoff, and he planned to fly to Flagstaff, Arizona, with a refueling stop at Page, Arizona, and a passenger drop off at Marble Canyon. Near Page, the pilot observed that the fuel gages indicated about one quarter in each tank, and he elected to drop the one passenger at Marble Canyon first, then fly to Page for fuel.

After landing at Marble Canyon the passenger was deplaned and the aircraft started and taxied to runway 21 for departure. The pilot reported that at about 100 feel AGL in the initial climb the engine surged then quit. The aircraft nosed over after encountering rough terrain and obstacles in the off runway forced landing.

The FAA did not respond to the accident site. According to the aircraft retrieval firm who picked up the aircraft, the right fuel tank was "bone dry," and the fuel selector was found positioned to the right tank. The left fuel tank contained an estimated 8 gallons of fuel. Fuel system continuity was established with no evidence of line or tank disruption.

Aircraft

Registration
N9454G
Reported as
Cessna TU206G
Category
Airplane
Serial number
U20601654
Airframe hours
5,600
Engine
Continental TIO-520C, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Paul M. Schafer
Registered owner
Northern Arizona University
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Destination
PGA · Page, AZ
Airport
L41 · Marble Canyon, runway 21, 3,715 × 25 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
6,004 total · 436 in this make and model · 5,054 as pilot in command · 65 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.