LAX93LA366

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182H · Flagstaff, AZ · September 23, 1993

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 23, 1993, 01:00 local (08:00 UTC)
Place
Flagstaff, AZ
Injuries
1 fatal, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N1982XCessna 182H
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report September 26, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930923036169A
Case key
28487

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's sudden incapacation due to a fatal heart attack.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Miscellaneous/otherCruise - normal
Physical impairment(cardiovascular)Pilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot was conducting a personal flight with a passenger. The passenger reported that as the flight neared the airport, the pilot complained of not feeling well, collapsed, and died. The passenger, who is not a pilot, was able to land the airplane. The airplane touched down and exited the runway at midfield. The airplane's nose gear separated when it collided with the parallel edge of the taxiway.

Factual narrative

On September 23, 1993, at 0100 hours mountain standard time, a Cessna 182H, N1982X, exited the right side of runway 21 and collided with the edge of the parallel taxiway at Pulliam Airport, Flagstaff, Arizona. The airplane was landed by the passenger as the certificated private pilot suffered a fatal heart attack while enroute to Flagstaff. Flagstaff was the intended destination of the visual flight rules personal flight. The airplane, registered to and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage; the taxiway E exit sign was destroyed. The passenger was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The flight originated at Kayenta Airport, Kayenta, Arizona, at 0010 hours.

In a written statement to the Flagstaff Police Department, the passenger reported that about 25 minutes into the flight the pilot told him he was not feeling well and considered going to the hospital once they arrived at Flagstaff. About 10 minutes later, the pilot began to convulse and passed out.

The passenger, who has had "a little flight training", continued the flight toward Flagstaff arriving about 15 minutes after the pilot passed out. The passenger was unable to contact the tower and was unsuccessful in landing the airplane on the first attempt. On the second attempt, the passenger landed the airplane. The airplane bounced three times and on the third touch down the nose gear collapsed. The airplane exited the runway and collided with a ditch located between the runway and taxiway.

After the airplane came to rest, the passenger shut off the engine and fuel and extricated the pilot from the airplane.

The airport manager reported that the airplane landed at midfield, bounced three times, and then exited the right side of the runway. The airplane's nose gear separated when it collided with the parallel edge of the taxiway.

Paramedics were immediately summoned to the scene. The paramedics reported that the pilot was without signs of life. Resuscitation was attempted, but without success.

The Coconino County Medical Examiner, Flagstaff, Arizona, conducted the post-mortem examination on the pilot. The pathologist findings were: "sudden cardiac death due to coronary arteriosclerosis.

Aircraft

Registration
N1982X
Reported as
Cessna 182H
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18256082
Engine
Continental O-470-R, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Billy D. Graham
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special); Standard, Normal
Departed
0V7 · Kayenta, AZ
Destination
FL
Airport
FLG · Flagstaff, runway 21, 6,999 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Wind
Calm
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FLG

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.