LAX93LA368

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172P · Phoenix, AZ · September 24, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 24, 1993, 08:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Phoenix, AZ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N98909Cessna 172P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 27, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930924036379A
Case key
28489

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's misjudging the landing flare. A physical problem may have contributed.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Physical impairmentPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The pilot reported that as he neared the airport he began to feel ill. While overflying the airport he blacked out for a couple of minutes. After his vision returned he landed, bounced, and landed hard. The operator reported that subsequent medical tests on the pilot could not determine the reason for the pilot's loss of consciousness.

Factual narrative

On September 24, 1993, at 0800 hours mountain standard time, a Cessna 172P, N98909, sustained a hard landing on runway 26L at Phoenix Sky Harbor Airport, Phoenix, Arizona. The pilot was completing a local visual flight rules personal flight. The airplane, operated by Sawyer Aviation, Phoenix, Arizona, sustained substantial damage. The certificated private pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The flight originated at Phoenix Sky Harbor Airport at an undetermined time; the flight departed Chandler Municipal Airport, Chandler, Arizona, at 0745 hours.

The pilot submitted the required Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1/2. He stated in the report that after departing Sky Harbor Airport he flew to Chandler Airport to practice touch and go takeoffs and landings. The last landing at Chandler was "rough" and he elected to return to Sky Harbor Airport.

After entering the Class B airspace the pilot began to feel ill and momentarily lost consciousness. After regaining consciousness the pilot was able to land the airplane, but sustained a hard landing in the process.

The operator reported that subsequent medical tests on the pilot could not determine the reason for the pilot's loss of consciousness.

Aircraft

Registration
N98909
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17276377
Airframe hours
5,176
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2J, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Sawyer Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 11, 1993 · 38 hours before
Departed
P10 · Chandler, AZ
Airport
PHX · Phoenix Sky Harbor, runway 26L, 11,000 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
94 total · 9 in this make and model · 42 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N98909 · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.