LAX94LA042

NTSB accident investigation · Cooprider WOODY'S Pusher 1972 · San Diego, CA · November 13, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 13, 1993, 07:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
San Diego, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N29717Cooprider WOODY'S Pusher 1972
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 13, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19931113042659A
Case key
28596

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

a delay in the application of carburetor heat by the pilot-in- command. Carburetor icing conditions were a factor in this accident.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditionsFactor
Carburetor heat - delayedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - crop

Analysis

Prior to departure, visible moisture and carburetor icing conditions prevailed. The pilot reported a lengthy ground run and extended taxi times. The carburetor air box and intake system was a nonstandard configuration. After departure, the engine lost power about 100 feet above the ground, and the pilot applied carburetor heat without success. The pilot selected an emergency landing area in a corn field adjacent to the runway. A postcrash examination of the engine and carburetor failed to identify any malfunction. The pilot reported that the accident was due to carburetor ice.

Factual narrative

On November 13, 1993, at 0730 hours Pacific standard time, a homebuilt Cooprider, Woody's Pusher 1972, N29717, crashed during the initial takeoff climb from runway 26R at Brown Field, San Diego, California. The amateur-built experimental airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) personal flight in the local area when the accident occurred. The airplane, operated by the pilot, was substantially damaged. The certificated private pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed.

The pilot reported that he conducted a lengthy ground run and extended taxiing prior to takeoff. After lift-off, the engine lost power and would only produce about 1,500 rpm. The airplane was about 100 feet above the ground and the pilot pulled the carburetor heat control to the "on" position. There was insufficient runway remaining to abort the takeoff. The pilot selected an open cultivated field left of the runway extended centerline as a landing area rather than attempt to return to the airport. The pilot indicated that visible moisture was present.

An airworthiness inspector, Federal Aviation Administration, San Diego Flight Standards District Office, examined the airplane. He reported that the airplane's carburetor air box had been modified from a standard configuration. Fuel was present in the carburetor, and the accelerator pump functioned properly. The magnetos produced spark at all leads.

According to the pilot/operator report submitted by the pilot, the airplane and engine had accumulated a total time in service of 1,800 flight hours. A 100-hour inspection was completed on March 6, 1993, 43.76 hours before the accident.

The closest official weather observation station is Brown Field. At 0754 hours, a surface observation was reporting in part: Sky condition and ceiling, 3,000 feet scattered; visibility, 20 miles; temperature, 52 degrees F; dew point, 48 degrees F; wind, 140 degrees at 5 knots; altimeter, 29.91 inHg.

According to carburetor icing charts, the temperature/dew point temperature range is conducive for serious icing conditions at any power setting.

Aircraft

Registration
N29717
Reported as
Cooprider WOODY'S Pusher 1972 (WOODY'S PU)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
18
Airframe hours
1,800
Engine
Continental O-200A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Cooprider, Douglas
Registered owner
Cooprider, Rex
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · March 6, 1993 · 44 hours before
Airport
SDM · Brown Field, runway 26R, 7,999 × 200 ft

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
321 total · 44 in this make and model · 230 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 5 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SDM, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.