LAX94LA209

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182P · Phoenix, AZ · May 1, 1994

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 1, 1994, 14:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Phoenix, AZ
Injuries
1 minor, 2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N1454SCessna 182P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 14, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940501010229A
Case key
28734

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to ensure that the magneto switch was in the off position prior to rotating the propeller by hand.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectStanding - starting engine(s)
Object - building(nonresidential)
Powerplant controls - improper use ofPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot completed the preflight inspection of the aircraft and loaded his passengers on board. The aircraft had been idle for about a month. On the first start attempt, the engine turned over very slowly and the pilot discontinued the start cycle. The pilot got out of the aircraft to pull the propeller through several revolutions and, as he did so, the engine suddenly started and went to a high power setting. The pilot said he tried to get back into the cockpit, but he had trouble with the door latch. The pilot next attempted to restrain the aircraft by holding the tail, but he was knocked to the ground in the effort. The aircraft ran into a hangar, bending a wing spar. The pilot said that on reflection he believes that he forgot to turn off the magnetos completely before trying to turn the propeller through the revolutions.

Factual narrative

On May 1, 1994, at 1430 mountain standard time, a Cessna 182P, N1454S, collided with a hangar at the Deer Valley Airport, Phoenix, Arizona. The aircraft ran away from the pilot after the engine inadvertently started while the pilot was pulling the propeller through several compression cycles. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the operation. The airplane incurred substantial wing damage. The certificated private pilot incurred minor injuries; however, the two passengers on board the aircraft were not injured. The flight was originating at the time of the accident as a personal cross-country flight to Tucson, Arizona.

In a verbal statement, the pilot reported that he had completed the preflight inspection of the aircraft and loaded his passengers on board. The aircraft had been idle for about a month. On the first start attempt, the engine turned over very slowly and the pilot discontinued the start cycle. The pilot got out of the aircraft to pull the propeller through several revolutions and, as he did so, the engine suddenly started and went to a high power setting. The pilot said he tried to get back into the cockpit, but he had trouble with the door latch. The pilot next attempted to restrain the aircraft by holding the tail, but he was knocked to the ground in the effort. The aircraft ran into a hangar, bending a wing spar.

During his statement, the pilot said that on reflection he believes that he forgot to turn off the magnetos completely before trying to turn the propeller through the revolutions.

Aircraft

Registration
N1454S
Reported as
Cessna 182P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18265002
Engine
Continental O-470, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Daniel G. Fisher, doing business as Life'S Journey
Registered owner
Life'S Journey
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
DVT
Destination
TUS · Tuscon, AZ
Airport
DVT · Deer Valley

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
35
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
425 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.