LAX94LA218

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Santa Ana, CA · May 8, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 8, 1994, 16:40 local (23:40 UTC)
Place
Santa Ana, CA
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8246BCessna 172
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 14, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940508038309A
Case key
28739

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the aircraft. A factor in the accident was the pilot's limited experience in conventional gear aircraft.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot reported that he made a normal main wheel touchdown on runway 19L. During the landing rollout, he lost directional control and the aircraft ground looped off the runway, damaging the left wing, wheel, and stabilizer. The pilot reported that he had only 15 hours of total experience in conventional gear aircraft.

Factual narrative

On May 8, 1994, at 1640 Pacific daylight time, a tailwheel equipped Cessna 172, N8246B, ground looped on landing at John Wayne Airport, Santa Ana, California. The aircraft, owned and operated by the pilot, was on a local area personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the operation. The aircraft sustained substantial wing and fuselage damage. The certificated commercial pilot and the two passengers on board were not injured. The flight originated at the John Wayne Airport on the day of the mishap at 1550 hours.

In a verbal statement, the pilot reported that he made a normal main wheel touchdown on runway 19L. During the landing rollout, he lost directional control and the aircraft ground looped off the runway, damaging the left wing, wheel, and stabilizer. The pilot reported that he had only 15 hours of total experience in conventional gear aircraft.

Aircraft

Registration
N8246B
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
36046
Airframe hours
2,867
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Wise, Jeffrey A.
Registered owner
Wise, Jeffrey A.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 1, 1993 · 87 hours before
Airport
SNA · John Wayne, runway 19L, 5,700 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
35
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
813 total · 15 in this make and model · 702 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 17 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 10 knots
Visibility
40 statute miles
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SNA

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.