LAX94LA245

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180J · Sedona, AZ · June 9, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 9, 1994, 12:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Sedona, AZ
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N180DKCessna 180J
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 5, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940609014579A
Case key
28765

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

a loss of directional control due to a locked brake from a leaking hydraulic system.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Landing gear,normal brake system - lockedCause
Directional control - not possiblePilot in command
Hydraulic system - leakFactor
Gear collapsedTakeoff - aborted
Landing gear - overload

Analysis

The airplane veered to the left during takeoff and the right main landing gear collapsed. Examination of the brakes by an airframe and powerplant mechanic revealed the left brake had locked up. The brake torque plate was found misaligned, and jamming the brake shoe against the wheel. The mechanic also indicated in his report that the brake cylinders had been seeping hydraulic fluid and this fluid, mixed with brake dust and dirt, had covered the brake caliper assembly.

Factual narrative

On June 9, 1994, at 1200 hours mountain daylight time, a Cessna 180J, N180DK, collapsed the right main landing gear after the pilot experienced a directional control problem during a takeoff at the Sedona Airport, Sedona, Arizona. The airplane was being operated by the pilot/owner as a personal flight to Taos, New Mexico. The airplane sustained substantial damage and the certificated private pilot and his passenger was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed.

According to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), examination of the brakes by an airframe and powerplant mechanic revealed the left brake had locked up. The brake torque plate was found misaligned, and jamming the brake shoe against the wheel. The mechanic also indicated in his report that the brake cylinders had been seeping hydraulic fluid and this fluid, mixed with brake dust and dirt, had covered the brake caliper assembly. This dirty fluid had entered the caliper guide bushings and had effectively reduced the guide pin to guide bushing clearance to near zero.

Aircraft

Registration
N180DK
Reported as
Cessna 180J
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18052456
Engine
Continental O-470, 265 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
David Klages
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 11, 1993 · 40 hours before
Departed
SEZ
Destination
SKX · Taos, NM
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
SEZ · Sedona, runway 21, 5,131 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,800 total · 700 in this make and model · 25 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 6 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FLG

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.