LAX94LA343

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 195 · Palo Alto, CA · August 31, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 31, 1994, 12:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Palo Alto, CA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N195LSCessna 195
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 18, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940831024419A
Case key
28845

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's improper use of the airplane's brakes during the landing rollout.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Nose overLanding - roll
Brakes(normal) - improper use ofPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot reported that during landing rollout he applied brakes to slow the airplane while attempting to exit the runway. The brakes had been recently replaced and they were very effective. The pilot said that during the turn he lost control of the airplane and it nosed over.

Factual narrative

On August 31, 1994, at 1230 hours Pacific daylight time, a Cessna 195, N195LS, nosed over during landing rollout on runway 30 at the Palo Alto of Santa Clara County Airport, Palo Alto, California. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed during the personal flight, and the private pilot was not injured. The flight originated from Porterville, California, at 1045.

The pilot verbally reported that during rollout he applied brakes to slow the airplane while turning off the active runway. The brake(s) had recently been replaced, and they were very effective. The pilot said he lost control of the airplane and it nosed over as he was attempting to exit the runway.

On September 23, 1994, the National Transportation Safety Board mailed the pilot the required "Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report" NTSB Form 6120.1/2 to complete. Thereafter, the pilot was verbally requested to complete the form. As of April 18, 1995, the Safety Board has not received the form. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) reported to the Safety Board that the pilot's last aviation medical certificate was issued to him on February 3, 1989.

Aircraft

Registration
N195LS
Reported as
Cessna 195
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7857
Engine
Jacobs R-755-A2, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Clyde M. Litton
Registered owner
Clyde M. Litton
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
PTV · Porterville, CA
Airport
PAO · Palo Alto, runway 30, 2,500 × 65 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
77
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Expired
Flight hours
10,700 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 7 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
PAO

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.